DIN EN 16984 is the primary European technical standard for the calculation and design of disc springs. Released in 2017 to harmonize regional engineering practices, it replaced the older German standard DIN 2092.
This report outlines the technical framework of DIN EN 16984:2017-09, the authoritative European standard for the design and calculation of disc springs (also known as Belleville springs or washers). 1. Executive Summary din en 16984 pdf
However, EN 16984 is currently the most up-to-date, harmonized European test standard specifically for structural applications. DIN EN 16984 is the primary European technical
A copy of DIN EN 16984 can be obtained from the DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung) website or from a national standards body in your country. din en 16984 pdf